Make the coals before you need them
Big flames draw everyone’s attention, but a stable bed of coals gives you more control over dinner. Where fires are permitted, start clean, dry fuel early enough to build that bed and maintain a smaller active fire beside the cooking zone. Give yourself time. Hungry people are very interested in whether the fire is ready.
Set the tools within reach
Set out the pliers, rake, shovel, heat-protective gloves, and a stable place for hot cookware before cooking. Choose tools long enough for the hearth that you can still control comfortably. Reach for the right tool instead of improvising with whatever is nearest.
End colder than you think
Keep extinguishing water ready. Drown and stir the coals, then repeat until all material is cooled and no heat remains. Check beneath surrounding rocks and inspect the site before leaving. Never leave a fire unattended. Local bans and land rules override the menu.
Before you light it
Check the current land-manager guidance for the place you’ll cook, including restrictions and how the fire must be extinguished.


